Breeds and varieties of chickens
Below are listed all the recognized breeds and varieties of chickens as recognized by the American Poultry Association. The breeds and varieties are listed in the publication entitled American Standard of Perfection, 1974. Additional information for each breed of chicken, including illustrations, can be found in this publication. The breeds are divided into classes that are denoted by the larger, centered print. The breeds are shown in smaller, type and the varieties following each breed are shown at the end of the (--) dash.
I. AMERICAN CLASS
Buckeye
Chantecler --Partridge, White
Delaware
Dominique
Holland --Barred, White
Java --Black, Mottled
Jersey Giant --Black, White
Lamona
New Hampshire
Plymouth Rock --Barred, Blue, Buff, Columbian, Partridge, Silver Penciled, White
Rhode Island Red --Rose Comb, Single Comb
Rhode Island White
Wyandotte --Black, Buff, Columbian, Golden Laced, White Partridge, Silver Laced, Silver Penciled
II. ASIATIC CLASS
Brahma --Buff, Dark, Light
Langshan --Black, White
Cochin --Black, Brown, Buff, Partridge, Golden Laced, Silver Laced, White
III. ENGLISH CLASS
Australorp
Cornish --Buff, Dark, White, White Laced Red
Dorking --Colored, Silver Gray, White
Orpington --Black, Blue, Buff, White
Redcap
Sussex --Light, Red, Speckled
IV. HAMBURGS CLASS
Hamburg --Black, Golden Penciled, Golden Spangled, Silver Penciled, Silver Spangled, White
V. CONTINENTAL CLASS
Campine --Golden, Silver
VI. MEDITERRANEAN CLASS
Ancona --Rose Comb, Single Comb
Blue Andalusian
Buttercup
Catalana
Leghorn --Rose Combs (Dark Brown, Light Brown, White) and Single Combs (Black, Black Tailed Red, Buff, Columbian, Dark Brown, Light Brown, Red, Silver, White)
Minorca --Single Combs (Black, Buff, White) and Rose Combs (Black, White)
Spanish --White Faced Black
VII. POLISH
Polish --Bearded (Buff Laced, Golden, Silver, White), Non-Bearded (Buff Laced, Golden, Silver, White), White Crested Black
VIII. FRENCH CLASS
Crevecoeur --Black
Faverolle --Salmon
Houdan --Mottled, White
La Fleche --Black
IX. GAME CLASS
Modern --Birchen, Black, Black Breasted Red, Red Pyle, Brown Red, Golden Duckwing, White, Silver Duckwing
Old English --Black, Black Breasted Red, Blue Breasted Red, Blue Golden Duckwing, Blue Silver Duckwing, Brown Red, Golden Duckwing, Lemon Blue, Red Pyle, Self Blue, Silver Duckwing, Spangled, White
X. ORIENTAL CLASS
Cubalaya --Black, Black Breasted Red, White
Malay --Black Breasted Red
Phoenix --Silver
Sumatra --Black
XI. MISCELLANEOUS CLASS
Frizzle
Naked Necks --Buff, Red, White
Sultan --White
XII. BANTAMS
Buckeye
Chantecler --Partridge, White
Delaware
Dominique
Holland --Barred, White
Java --Black, Mottled
Jersey Giant --Black, White
Lamona
New Hampshire
Plymouth Rock --Blue, Buff, Columbian, Silver Penciled, Partridge
Rhode Island White
Wyandotte --Buff Columbian, Golden Laced
Cochin --Barred, Brown, Golden Laced, Silver Laced, Mottled
Langshan --Black, White
Australorp
Cornish --Blue Laced Red, Buff
Dorking --Colored, Silver Gray, White
Orpington --Black, Blue, Buff, White
Sussex --Light, Red, Speckled
Ancona --Rose Comb, Single Comb
Blue Andalusian
Buff Catalana
Buttercup
Minorca --Rose Combs (Black, White) and Single Combs (Buff, White)
White-Faced Black Spanish
Leghorn --Rose Combs (Dark Brown, Light Brown, White) and Single Combs (Black, Columbian, Black Tailed Red, Buff, Silver, Dark Brown, Light Brown, Red)
Hamburg --Black, Golden Penciled, Golden Spangled, Silver Penciled, White
Campine --Golden, Silver
Lakenvelder
Crevecoeur
Houdan --Mottled, White
La Fleche
Salmon Faverolle
Modern Game --Blue, Blue Breasted Red, Lemon Blue
Old English Game --Blue Breasted Red, Blue Golden Duckwing, Blue Silver Duckwing, Brown-Red, Lemon Blue, Self Blue
Mille Fleur Booted --Bearded Porcelain, Non-Bearded Porcelain
Rose Comb Blue
Silkie --Bearded Black, Non-Bearded Black
Cubalaya --Black, Black Breasted Red, White
Silver Phoenix
Sumatra
Naked Neck --Buff, Red, White
Sultan
Frizzles
Japanese --Black, Black Tailed, Birchen, Mottled, White
Leghorn --Single Comb White
Minorca --Single Comb Black
Plymouth Rock--Barred, White
Rhode Island Red --Rose Comb, Single Comb
Antwerp Belgians --Black, Blue, Blue Porcelain, Cuckoo, Mottled, Mille Fleur, Quail, White
Rosecomb --Black, Silver Laced, White
Sebright --Golden, Silver
Wyandotte --Black, Buff, Columbian, Partridge, White, Silver Penciled
Cornish --Dark, White, White Laced Red
Malay --Black Red
Polish --Bearded (Buff Laced, Golden, Silver, White), Non-Bearded (Buff Laced, Golden, Silver, White), White Crested Black
Booted White
Brahma --Buff, Dark, Light
Publications
News
STARKVILLE, Miss. -- If egg prices have seemed higher than ever lately, it’s because they are, and consumers can place much of the blame squarely at the feet of the ongoing bird flu outbreak.
With highly pathogenic avian influenza, or HPAI, in the environment in Mississippi, owners of backyard flocks have to take extra steps to keep their chickens healthy.
Avian influenza poses an extremely low risk to human health and none to food safety in Mississippi, but its presence poses a risk to backyard flocks and the state’s $3 billion commercial poultry industry.
BILOXI, Miss. -- A large group of agricultural producers gathered at the 2025 Producer Advisory Council meeting Jan. 14 at the Coastal Research and Extension Center in Biloxi. The annual meeting serves as a forum for agricultural producers to discuss their needs with Mississippi State University personnel, including administrators, researchers, specialists and Extension agents with the MSU Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station and MSU Extension Service.