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The tennis ball size flowers of the TigerEye rudbekia plants growing in Mississippi State University's trials are eye catching. TigerEye will get about 24 inches tall with an equal spread. They may be hard to find until next year, but they will be a prize then. (Photo by Norman Winter)
July 10, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

The phrase “eye of the tiger” may signify immediate danger or attack, but in the garden it will soon mean incredible beauty. As you look into the new rudbeckia called TigerEye, you will see orange and yellow with a dark brown eye lined in gold.

The blue flowers of Lily of the Nile are unforgettable when grouped in front of red bougainvillea plantings. (Photo by Norman Winter)
July 10, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

I have traveled a lot this summer, and I have seen the Lily of the Nile strutting her stuff from coast to coast. Mention summer bulbs and your first thought is probably the caladium, the elephant ear or even the rhizome of the canna lily. Or, you may be like many gardeners who are finally giving the Agapanthus, or Lily of the Nile, a try.

The colorful leaves on many ornamental peppers are attractive, but it will be the peppers on this plant that steal the show. The plants always will be loaded with peppers that are red or purple. (Photos by Norman Winter)
July 3, 2008 - Filed Under: Lawn and Garden

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

The Black Pearl was made famous a couple of years ago as both a pirate ship in the movies and as one of the most intriguing ornamental peppers grown in the landscape.

The same company that brought us the Black Pearl now is bringing us Calico, Purple Flash and Sangria -- three more incredible peppers.

Mezoo Trailing Red succulent has glossy green foliage with cream margins. In this setting, it supports a planting of Sanguna Electric Burgandy petunias. Mezoo Trailing Red can be used as a groundcover or as a spiller plant in mixed containers. The red in its name comes from dime-sized flowers that accent the plant.
June 26, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
Extension Horticulturist

Succulents are starting to catch on in landscapes everywhere, and one you need to keep your eyes open for is Mezoo Trailing Red.

To be honest, the weather has been making me a little grouchy. It's looked like the parting of the Red Sea when rain clouds approach my region. I wanted to write about a succulent that could withstand total abuse, and the Mezoo Trailing Red came to mind. Botanically speaking, it is Dorotheanthus bellidiformis.

Hanging baskets overflowing with tomatoes like this Tumbling Tom variety are a clear sign that interest in the patio vegetable garden is going through the roof.
June 19, 2008 - Filed Under: Vegetable Gardens

With roots in Europe …

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Interest in patio vegetable gardens and edible landscapes is going through the roof. We have known this explosion was going on in Europe and wondered if it would hit here, too.

Endless Summer hydrangea blooms on old wood as well as new growth, which means a longer bloom season. Flower color on most big-leaved hydrangea varieties depends on soil acidity. The lilac color of this blossom reveals that this plant is growing in soil in the low to middle range of acidity. Lower pH levels produce blue blossoms, and higher levels produce pink to red blossoms.
June 5, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Hydrangeas are starting to bloom everywhere across the South and will soon burst with color farther north as summer weather takes hold.

The hydrangea is the most loved summer blooming shrub because of its huge, colorful blossoms. Despite the large blue or pink blossoms, the hydrangea has been mostly a generic shrub, and only recently have varieties started to gain attention.

May 29, 2008 - Filed Under: Lawn and Garden

By Norman Winter

MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

A recent 4-H event at one of the most highly rated golf courses in the country included the opportunity to see an impressive display of cleomes all around the clubhouse. The incredible new varieties I saw at the course are one of the reasons the old-fashioned cleomes are seeing a revival.

Magnificent larkspurs, poppies and even salvia are outstanding in this cottage garden in Kosciusko. The spiky texture is alive and well, creating garden excitement. (Photo by Norman Winter)
May 22, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

The South is alive with incredible displays of larkspurs, and it is time to revel in their beauty. Normally, I write about plants that should be going into the ground right then or some that would make excellent additions to landscapes. This week is a good time to enjoy larkspurs and contemplate where you can make great use of this reseeding annual.

May 15, 2008 - Filed Under: Lawn and Garden

By Norman Winter

MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Most people think of all spiraeas as the old-fashioned white bridal wreath spiraea, but across the South today, there is another group dazzling spectators called the Japanese spiraeas.

This Sky Blue Surfinia petunia partners well with a Desana Lime sweet potato. Together they will fill and spill over this container's sides all summer long. (Photos by Norman Winter)
May 8, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Since the invention of air conditioning, patios and decks have not seen as much entertaining and relaxing activities as they now are seeing. Along with outdoor cooking and eating, container gardening with petunias in decorative pots and lush hanging baskets is soaring in popularity.

This mixed planting includes the Graffiti Salmon Rose geranium, the Callie Mango calibrachoa and Calypso Jumbo White bacopa. This geranium serves as the thriller plant, and it definitely thrills with flowers that almost seem to glow. The calibrachoa spilled over the edge of the container while bacopa played the filler plant.
May 1, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Everyone is pulling cool-season annuals from mixed containers and looking for plants to make a dramatic, warm-season impact. I am seeing a revival of geranium use in containers and in much more creative combinations than I had ever considered.

Rush varieties like this dark green Quartz Creek, or Juncus effuses, stand out beside the brown Toffee Twist carex. Rush varieties are among the 2008 Mississippi Medallion award-winning plants and are capturing market attention this spring. (Photo by Norman Winter)
April 24, 2008 - Filed Under: Lawn and Garden

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Rush varieties are rounding out this year's Mississippi Medallion winners that are all tough-as-nails and offer impressive design features in flower borders and mixed containers.

The Sun Parasol has the most deeply saturated red on the market, and everyone has fallen head over heels for velvety flowers. (Photos by Norman Winter)
April 17, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Many gardeners want plants that will bloom right up until frost. Some past options have been New Gold lantana or the award-winning Diamond Frost euphorbia, and now gardeners can add Sun Parasols mandevilla to that list of summer-long bloomers.

The All Around Purple gomphrena is a real trooper, reaching 24 inches tall and wide and blooming all summer in the South's intense heat and humidity. It is also quite attractive with orange flowers like the Profusion Fire zinnia. (Photo by Norman Winter)
April 10, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Durability and “everlasting” beauty are two of the reasons All Around Purple gomphrena has been selected as a 2008 Mississippi Medallion Award winner.

Known botanically as Gomphrena globosa, this Joseph's Coat relative is native to Panama and Guatemala. All Around Purple is the first plant selected as a winner that may be called an “everlasting” because of its ability to be cut, hung upside down to dry and then used in a vase.

Diamond Frost euphorbia partners well with the showy Intensia Neon Pink phlox. Make a creative bed like this one with various textures by adding the spiky Victoria Blue salvia and the grassy Evergold Carex. (Photos by Norman Winter)
April 3, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Move over, New Gold lantana, and make room for Diamond Frost euphorbia.

In 1996, the Mississippi Plant Selections Committee chose New Gold lantana as a Mississippi Medallion Award winner. It became the standard for all others and one plant that many gardeners thought would never be matched in toughness. Now, we have a plant to give New Gold lantana a run for its money.

Leaf texture can combine to produce interesting colors and shadows, especially when combined with various plants. The fine texture and silver shadows in this garden are produced by Beacon Silver lamium and Silver Mound Artemisia, both of which intensify the color of the Wildfire Violet verbena.
March 27, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Most of the regular readers of these columns know I am a tropical nut. I can identify with Jimmy Buffet's lyrics: “I have a Caribbean soul I can barely control.”

With that thought in mind, I probably should tell you about all of the citrus and papaya sold at our three garden and patio shows in the last 30 days. I'll save that for another day. Instead, I will challenge you on one of the finer things in the garden: texture.

Blue Daze, a selection of Evolvulus glomeratus, can provide blue color throughout the hottest summer until the first frost. They work well planted toward the front of the border in this garden and used with other tough-as-nails flowers like the Profusion Fire zinnia. (Photo by Norman Winter)
March 20, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

At a recent garden and patio show, several gardeners were asking what blue flowers I recommend for the long summer ahead. It seems we just can't get enough blue in the garden.

I always favor the various blue salvias and, of course, the Wave petunias. But one little plant that I still treasure for its rare clear blue is the Blue Daze evolvulus. It's hard to believe it has been a dozen years since it was selected as the first Mississippi Medallion award winner.

Climbing plants add a vertical dimension to the landscape. A New Dawn climbing rose was trained to grow up this cottage-style garden shed.
March 13, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Climbing plants really add a vertical dimension to the landscape. Adding this new element to a garden causes a transformation that almost no other type of plant can accomplish.

This garden with a triadic color scheme has Prairies Sun rudbeckia, Evolution salvia and Tidal Wave Cherry petunia.
March 6, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

Understanding colors can really help in creating awesome gardens.

There was something magical about how we got color at the newspaper my family owned when I was growing up. As the pressman made his adjustments -- a little more color here, a little less there -- he achieved what was known as process color.

Every conceivable color came from three primary colors.

Cora vinca, or periwinkle, is putting the joy back into growing these flowers that have lost battles to deadly diseases in recent years. The flowers themselves are quite large and very showy.
February 28, 2008 - Filed Under: Flower Gardens

By Norman Winter
MSU Horticulturist
Central Mississippi Research & Extension Center

A new series called Cora is about to put the joy back into growing periwinkles.

For the past few years, I have had the opportunity to see research on new flower varieties by Goldsmith Seed Co. in California. One of the most exciting things was watching the evolution of the Cora vinca, or periwinkle.

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