Species Spotlight: Carolina Anole

(Photo by Adobe Stock)
Little green climbing machine —the Carolina anole, known as Anolis carolinensis, is often called the American chameleon for its ability to change color.
Though they are called the American chameleon, they are actually more closely related to iguanas.
While usually green with a white belly, these little guys can change their shade of green or even turn medium brown. This isn’t their only colorful ability. Male Carolina anoles can also extend their bright red throats in display to other males to show them who’s boss.
Male Carolina anoles range in length from 5–8 inches, with females being 15% smaller. The males’ long tails account for 60–70% of their length.
The Carolina anole is a native southeastern reptile that is often found climbing the warm sides of buildings. They love forested habitats and prefer to live near trees or shrubs.
Next time you see a little green lizard climbing the side of a building in the sun, remember that it may be our color-changing friend, the Carolina anole!
For more information, check out our EkoKids publication on Reptiles and Amphibians!
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