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Extension for Real Life Blog

Citizen Scientists Wanted: Cucurbit Downy Mildew

Four separate cucurbit crops grown in a field.

MSU scientists are on the lookout for a cucurbit crop bandit. And they need your help!

Cucurbit downy mildew is a sneaky thief with the ability to quickly and significantly reduce yields or wipe out entire crops of susceptible cucurbits, including cucumbers, melons, pumpkins and squash.

It looks like this on cucumber leaves: 

Cucurbit downy mildew appears on a cucumber vine leaf as yellow-green blemishes.
Downy mildew appears as yellow-green blemishes on this cucumber vine. (File photo By Rebecca A. Melanson/MSU Extension Service/Bugwood.org)

Mississippi State University Extension Service specialists keep a watchful eye with sentinel plots planted each spring and fall.  Plots are located in central Mississippi at the Truck Crops Branch Experiment Station in Crystal Springs and in northeast Mississippi at the North Mississippi Research and Extension Center in Verona. These plots help scientists detect when the disease first arrives and is active in those areas of the state.

What you can do to help

If you suspect cucurbit downy mildew in your commercial crop or backyard garden, contact your local Extension office to help make a positive identification.

Why your participation is important

Confirmed cases are reported to the cucurbit downy mildew forecasting website, provided by North Carolina State University. The site helps scientists and producers track where the disease occurs each year. Locations of confirmed cases are combined with weather data to help predict where the disease may occur later in the growing season. These forecast tools can help you and other producers make decisions about fungicide application before the cucurbit crop bandit steals your yields.

You can find more information about cucurbit downy mildew and best practices for sample collection and disease identification here.

 

Authors

Mississippi State University Extension 130 Bost Drive Mississippi State MS 39762