Legumes
Alyceclover (Alysicarpus vaginalis)
Plant Characteristics: This annual legume is not usually considered a true clover. It is characterized by thin stems with rounded leaves and pink flowers in a spike.
Establishment: Alyceclover does not compete well with weeds, it is recommended to plant between April 15 and June 30 in a cleared and tilled bed at a rate of 15 to 20 lb/ac at 1/4" depth. Alyceclover is better adapted to well-drained soils of the Gulf Coast area. Alyce has a slow establishment and can be planted in mixtures of sorghum, buckwheat, cowpea or vetch.
Fertilization: Nitrogen is not required. Tolerant to soil acidity but an optimum pH of 6.2 is recommended to optimize nutrient availability. Lime is recommended and should be applied every 2-3 years to maintain the pH. Fertilize with 60 lbs. of phosphate and potash per acre.
Grazing/Hay Management: could be used for pasture of hay. Grazing should begin when plants are 12-15 inches and leaving 3-inch stubble. Hay can be harvested between 18-24 inches.
Forage Quality: highly nutritive
Legumes
- Alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
- Alyceclover (Alysicarpus vaginalis)
- Arrowleaf Clover (Trifolium vesiculosum)
- Ball Clover (Trifolium nigrescens)
- Berseem Clover (Trifolium alexandrium)
- Bigflower Vetch (Vicia grandiflora)
- Birdsfoot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)
- Black Medic (Medicago lupulina)
- Button Clover (Medicago orbicularis)
- Caleypea (Lathyrus hirsutus)
- Common Vetch (Vicia sativa)
- Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)
- Crimson Clover (Trifolium incarnatum)
- Hairy Vetch (Vicia villosa)
- Korean Lespedeza (Lespedeza stipulacea)
- Kudzu (Pueraria lobata)
- Lappa Clover (Trifolium lappaceum)
- Large Hop Clover (Trifolium campestre)
- Perennial Peanut (Arachis glabrata)
- Persian Clover (Trifolium resupinatum)
- Red Clover (Trifolium pratense)
- Rose Clover (Trifolium hirtum)
- Sericea Lespedeza (Lespedeza cuneata)
- Small Hop Clover (Trifolium dubium)
- Soybean (Glycine max)
- Spotted or Southern Burclover (Medicago arabica)
- Striate Annual Lespedeza (Lespedeza striata)
- Subterranean Clover (Trifolium subterranum)
- Velvetbean (Mucana pruniens)
- White Ladino Clover (Trifolium repens)
- White Sweetclover (Melilotus alba)
- Winter Pea (Pisum sativum)
- Yellow Sweetclover (Melilotus officinalis)