Southern Pine Density Management for a Healthier Forest
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Management of pine forests in the southern United States has intensified as timber resource value has increased and the need for sustained production has become evident. Recent increased demands for wood products, widening price differentials between pulpwood and sawtimber, and greater utilization of both small material and a larger number of tree species have increased the attractiveness of forestry investments.
The practice of thinning to improve growth rates has received increased attention as forest management has accelerated during the past 35 years. This has led, in turn, to a significant accumulation of literature on thinning southern pines.
This publication presents the concept of thinning, reviews and summarizes research, and assesses current field practices. Positive and negative aspects of these practices on current or potential problems are discussed based on recent research. Management approaches that will help minimize losses caused by damaging organisms and logging injuries are suggested.
References to more detailed publications are in the text. You can also contact state Extension specialists or your local Extension office for answers to specific questions.
The information given here is for educational purposes only. References to commercial products, trade names, or suppliers are made with the understanding that no endorsement is implied and that no discrimination against other products or suppliers is intended.
Publication 2893 (rev-03-25)
By T. Evan Nebeker, Professor Emeritus, Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Entomology, and Plant Pathology; John Riggins, PhD, Professor, Agricultural Science and Plant Protection; John Auel, PhD, Certification Programs Coordinator, Mississippi Forestry Association; James Henderson, PhD, Professor and Head, Coastal Research and Extension Center; Andrew Ezell, PhD, George L. Switzer Professor Emeritus, Forestry; A. Brady Self, PhD, Extension Professor, Forestry; Andrew Londo, PhD, Professor and State Extension Silviculture Specialist, Ohio State University; and Kristy McAndrew, Assistant Professor, Forestry.
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