Welcome to our new website! We are actively working to add missing content and fix broken links, so please check back throughout the week. We apologize for the inconvenience.

Donate

Extension for Real Life

Go Green - Mulch

Properly mulching a tree results in a ring of mulch 2-3 inches deep pulled away from the tree trunk. A pile of mulch around the tree’s trunk in the shape of a volcano (right) can cause damage. (Photos by Kevin Hudson and Gary Bachman)

 

What do doughnuts and volcanoes have in common?

Mulch.

Properly applied, mulch can:

  1. Reduce weeds.
  2. Conserve water.
  3. Cool the soil.
  4. Promote proper root growth.

Mulch should be spread out away from the trunk of the tree, sort of like a doughnut, with the tree trunk in the middle where the doughnut hole would be.

Mulch piled around the tree’s trunk can:

  1. Cause the bark to rot.
  2. Allow bacteria, fungi and insects to access the tree’s interior.
  3. Cause secondary tree roots to grow in the mulch.

When piled like this, it resembles a volcano, with the tree exploding out of the top.

Most of us think that “more is better,” but when it comes to mulch, too much is harmful. It’s best to measure the amount of mulch already around your tree, even if the mulch has faded, to determine if you need to add more.

Learn more about mulching trees with “Mulches for the Landscape.”

Mississippi State University Extension 130 Bost Drive Mississippi State MS 39762